Rich, velvety, and steeped in Lowcountry tradition, She Crab Soup is more than just a bowl of bisque — it’s a celebration of Southern seafood at its finest. Originating from Charleston, South Carolina, this iconic dish brings together lump crab meat, a touch of sherry, and a luscious cream base, resulting in a soup that’s as elegant as it is comforting. Named for the use of roe (eggs) from female crabs, this soup carries a uniquely briny depth that distinguishes it from other seafood chowders.

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Whether you’re enjoying it as a starter at a fine dining restaurant or making it from scratch in your own kitchen, She Crab Soup brings the ocean to your table in the most luxurious way. A sprinkle of paprika and fresh herbs on top not only boosts the flavor but also makes it visually irresistible. If you love the taste of the sea wrapped in creamy indulgence, this soup might just become your new favorite.
Why You’ll Love This She Crab Soup
- Restaurant-quality at home: This recipe brings a five-star dining experience straight to your kitchen with surprisingly simple steps.
- Luxuriously creamy: The combination of heavy cream and butter makes for an ultra-smooth texture that perfectly complements the sweetness of crab.
- Authentic Southern flavor: With its roots in Charleston cuisine, the soup offers bold heritage and regional richness.
- Elegant yet easy: Great for both dinner parties and cozy weeknight meals — it’s fancy without the fuss.
- Customizable: Use real crab roe for authenticity or make it roe-free and still enjoy the soul of the dish.
Preparation Phase & Tools to Use (Essential Tools and Their Importance)
Creating She Crab Soup is a rewarding culinary experience, and having the right tools makes the process smoother and more enjoyable. Here’s what you’ll need and why each item matters:
- Heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven: Vital for evenly distributing heat and preventing the dairy-based soup from scorching.
- Whisk: Helps in creating a smooth roux and ensuring that cream and broth are blended without clumps.
- Fine mesh strainer (optional): Useful if you want a silky-smooth soup by removing any fibrous bits or shells.
- Ladle: Essential for serving the soup cleanly and without splashes.
- Sharp knife & cutting board: You’ll need these for prepping onions, garlic, and herbs.
- Measuring cups and spoons: Precision is key, especially with rich ingredients like sherry and cream.
- Wooden spoon or spatula: Gentle enough for stirring delicate crab meat without breaking it up too much.
Preparation Tips
- Use fresh crab meat: Lump crab meat offers the best texture and flavor. Avoid imitation crab for this dish.
- Go slow with the roux: Don’t rush the butter and flour base; give it time to cook to a pale golden color for the best flavor.
- Add sherry at the right moment: Stir it in after removing the soup from direct heat to prevent bitterness and preserve its aroma.
- If using roe, blend it in gently: Crab roe is delicate and should be whisked in with care to maintain its integrity and unique flavor.
- Temper the cream: Warm it slightly before adding to avoid curdling when combined with the hot soup.
- Garnish with intention: A pinch of paprika and freshly chopped parsley adds visual appeal and a pop of flavor just before serving.
Ingredients for This She Crab Soup
To recreate this rich, creamy Southern delicacy, gather the following ingredients. Each component plays a key role in achieving the depth, texture, and signature flavor of She Crab Soup.
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter – Forms the base for the roux, giving the soup body and a silky texture.
- 1 small yellow onion, finely diced – Adds aromatic depth and sweetness.
- 2 cloves garlic, minced – Brings subtle pungency and warmth.
- 4 tablespoons all-purpose flour – Helps thicken the soup.
- 4 cups seafood stock – Provides rich, oceanic flavor; chicken stock can be a substitute in a pinch.
- 2 cups heavy cream – Creates that signature luxurious, creamy consistency.
- 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce – Adds umami and balances the sweetness of crab.
- ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional) – For a touch of Southern heat.
- Salt and freshly cracked black pepper to taste
- 1 pound lump crab meat (preferably fresh) – The star of the dish; handle gently to preserve chunks.
- 2 tablespoons dry sherry – Traditional finishing touch for flavor and aroma.
- 2 tablespoons crab roe (optional) – For authentic She Crab richness.
- Fresh parsley, finely chopped (for garnish)
- Paprika (for garnish) – Adds a splash of color and subtle smokiness.
- Lemon wedges (optional, for serving) – Brightens the richness if desired.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Making She Crab Soup
Step 1: Sauté the Aromatics
In a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the finely diced onion and sauté for about 5 minutes until translucent. Stir in the minced garlic and cook for an additional 30 seconds until fragrant.
Step 2: Create the Roux
Sprinkle the flour over the onion and garlic mixture, stirring constantly to form a roux. Cook for 2–3 minutes until the roux is pale golden in color and no raw flour remains. This step ensures a thick, creamy consistency without any pasty taste.
Step 3: Add the Broth
Gradually whisk in the seafood stock, ensuring there are no lumps. Bring to a gentle simmer and let the mixture cook for 10–12 minutes, allowing the soup to thicken slightly and develop flavor.
Step 4: Stir in Cream and Seasonings
Reduce the heat to low. Slowly pour in the heavy cream, whisking as you go to combine smoothly. Stir in Worcestershire sauce, cayenne (if using), salt, and black pepper. Allow the soup to gently heat through, but do not let it boil.
Step 5: Fold in the Crab Meat and Roe
Carefully fold in the lump crab meat and, if available, crab roe. Simmer on very low heat for 5 more minutes to warm the crab without breaking it apart. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.
Step 6: Finish with Sherry and Garnish
Turn off the heat and stir in the dry sherry. Let the soup sit for 2–3 minutes so the flavors meld. Ladle into bowls and garnish with fresh parsley, a pinch of paprika, and a squeeze of lemon if desired.
Notes
- Use high-quality crab meat: Fresh lump crab meat delivers the best texture and flavor. If using canned, ensure it’s well-drained and picked over for shells.
- Don’t skip the sherry: Even a small splash of dry sherry elevates the soup and adds a traditional Charleston flair.
- Make it ahead: The flavors deepen beautifully if made a few hours in advance — just reheat gently before serving.
- Optional roe: While authentic, crab roe can be hard to find. The soup is still outstanding without it.
- For a smoother texture: You can strain the soup before adding the crab meat, especially if a silky finish is preferred.
Watch Out for These Mistakes While Cooking
- Boiling after adding cream: This can cause the soup to split or curdle. Keep the heat low once the cream goes in.
- Overcooking the crab meat: Simmering too long after adding crab can break it down into mush. Warm it gently and briefly.
- Rushing the roux: Undercooked flour leaves a raw taste. Give the roux enough time to develop flavor.
- Adding sherry too early: Heating sherry too much can burn off its delicate aroma. Stir it in at the end, off heat.
- Using low-fat cream or milk: These don’t provide the same luxurious texture and can curdle easily under heat.
- Skipping seasoning checks: Taste as you go, especially after adding stock and cream, to balance salt and spice.
- Not removing shells: If using fresh crab, be sure to double-check for any remaining shell pieces.
- Serving too soon: Letting the soup sit for a few minutes before serving helps the flavors come together beautifully.
What to Serve With She Crab Soup?
She Crab Soup is rich and creamy, so pairing it with the right sides can round out the meal and balance the decadence. Here are some complementary options:
8 Recommendations
- Crusty French Bread or Garlic Toast – Perfect for soaking up every drop of the soup.
- Buttery Oyster Crackers – A classic accompaniment that adds a bit of crunch.
- Simple Arugula Salad – The peppery greens contrast nicely with the soup’s richness.
- Grilled Asparagus or Green Beans – Lightly charred veggies bring freshness and texture.
- Cornbread Muffins – Slightly sweet and soft, they match the Southern theme beautifully.
- Chilled Shrimp Cocktail – Offers a light and zesty seafood counterpoint.
- Roasted Potatoes with Herbs – Earthy flavors help ground the creamy dish.
- White Wine (like Chardonnay or Sauvignon Blanc) – Crisp and slightly acidic wines cut through the creaminess and highlight the crab.
Storage Instructions
Refrigeration:
Allow the She Crab Soup to cool to room temperature before storing. Transfer it to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat, stirring frequently to prevent separation.
Freezing:
Due to the cream and seafood, this soup does not freeze well. The texture may become grainy upon thawing, and the crab can become rubbery. For best results, make and enjoy fresh or refrigerate short-term only.
Reheating Tips:
Avoid boiling when reheating. Keep the heat low and stir continuously to maintain the creamy consistency. Add a splash of cream or broth if it thickens too much in the fridge.
Estimated Nutrition (Per Serving – based on 6 servings)
- Calories: 410
- Total Fat: 30g
- Saturated Fat: 18g
- Unsaturated Fat: 9g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Cholesterol: 135mg
- Sodium: 680mg
- Total Carbohydrates: 12g
- Dietary Fiber: 1g
- Sugars: 3g
- Protein: 22g
- Serving Size: About 1 cup
- Category: Soup / Seafood
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I make She Crab Soup without crab roe?
Absolutely. While roe adds traditional flavor and richness, the soup is still delicious and authentic-tasting without it.
2. Is it okay to use canned crab meat?
Yes, canned lump crab meat can be used, especially if it’s high quality. Be sure to drain and check for shell fragments before adding.
3. Can I substitute seafood stock with something else?
If seafood stock isn’t available, chicken stock is a suitable substitute, though it changes the flavor slightly.
4. How do I prevent the soup from curdling?
Avoid boiling once the cream is added. Keep the heat low and stir continuously while reheating.
5. What kind of sherry should I use?
A dry sherry works best. Avoid cooking sherry, as it often contains added salt and preservatives.
6. Can I make this soup ahead of time?
Yes, it’s actually better if made a few hours in advance. Let it sit covered and reheat gently before serving.
7. Is this soup gluten-free?
Not as written due to the flour in the roux. However, you can substitute with a gluten-free flour blend to thicken.
8. Can I double the recipe?
Yes, She Crab Soup scales well. Just be sure to adjust pot size and cook time slightly as needed.
Conclusion
She Crab Soup is the embodiment of coastal comfort and Southern sophistication. With its silky cream base, sweet lump crab meat, and whisper of sherry, this dish is both nostalgic and luxurious. Whether you’re serving it as a holiday appetizer or enjoying a cozy bowl on a weeknight, it’s sure to impress. Follow the tips and steps above to master this classic recipe and bring a bit of Charleston charm to your table.

She Crab Soup
- Total Time: 40 mins
- Yield: 6 servings
Description
Rich, creamy, and infused with Southern charm, She Crab Soup is a luxurious seafood bisque from the Lowcountry, blending lump crab meat, aromatic vegetables, and a hint of dry sherry for a comforting yet elegant dish.
Ingredients
4 tablespoons unsalted butter
1 small yellow onion, finely diced
2 cloves garlic, minced
4 tablespoons all-purpose flour
4 cups seafood stock
2 cups heavy cream
1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional)
salt and freshly cracked black pepper to taste
1 pound lump crab meat
2 tablespoons dry sherry
2 tablespoons crab roe (optional)
fresh parsley, finely chopped (for garnish)
paprika (for garnish)
lemon wedges (optional, for serving)
Instructions
1. In a heavy-bottomed pot, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the diced onion and sauté until translucent, about 5 minutes. Add minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds.
2. Stir in the flour to form a roux. Cook for 2–3 minutes until lightly golden, stirring constantly.
3. Gradually whisk in the seafood stock. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook for 10–12 minutes.
4. Lower the heat and slowly stir in the heavy cream. Add Worcestershire sauce, cayenne (if using), salt, and pepper.
5. Fold in the lump crab meat and optional crab roe. Simmer on low for 5 minutes to warm the crab.
6. Remove from heat and stir in the dry sherry. Let rest 2–3 minutes.
7. Ladle into bowls and garnish with parsley, paprika, and lemon wedges.
Notes
Use fresh lump crab meat for best flavor and texture.
Add sherry at the end to preserve its delicate flavor.
Avoid boiling after adding cream to prevent curdling.
Make the soup a few hours ahead and reheat gently.
- Prep Time: 15 mins
- Cook Time: 25 mins
- Category: Soup / Seafood
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Southern
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 cup
- Calories: 410
- Sugar: 3g
- Sodium: 680mg
- Fat: 30g
- Saturated Fat: 18g
- Unsaturated Fat: 9g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 12g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 22g
- Cholesterol: 135mg
Keywords: She Crab Soup, Southern seafood soup, crab bisque